Santorini Greece, June 2007

I headed out to Greece for the Extreme Solar Systems conference. By the time I got to the island, I'd lost my poster and all my luggage (including my bike). The luggage showed up two days later, and against my odds, I was able to find a poster printer on the island which printed out my poster at a bargain price.

I was staying in a small 10-room family-run joint called Hotel Thira. Thira, or Fira, is the name of the main city on Santorini. (Well, ΘΙΡΑ is the main city on Σαντορινη, that is.) The island is C-shaped and is the rim of a volcano. Not an ancient one -- the most recent eruption was in 1955, which produced Europe's newest land mass. (Iceland may disagree, but this is what the Greeks claim.) Homer and the Bible both referred to a `ring-shaped island' which was probably Santorini -- apparently a great place to build a port, since there's a ton of sheltered space. Unfortunately for the Minoans and numerous civilizations afterwards, the same volcano that makes a pleasant port island has other byproducts. The eruption alleged to have buried Atlantis in 1640 BC is the largest one the Earth has seen in 10,000 years -- far bigger than Pompeii. No buried dogs and people here though -- they must've had time to run. Lots of artifacts and buildings, though.

I spent most of my time at the conference, but I biked around the island on a couple of mornings, and took a full-day boat trip to the caldera on the last day.

As far as natural drama goes, Santorini's got it made more than just about anywhere else on the planet. The island appears to be not naturally habitable: little fresh water, no trees, and a long hike from the sheltered ports to the cliffs. This begs the question of what the Atlantians were doing there. Extremophiles in action, I suppose.

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General map of the place. Santorini is one of the medium-sized Greek islands, about 100 km south of Athens. There are slow ferries (9 hours), fast ferries (4 hours), and planes (0.5 hours, plus a 5 hour delay -- which I took).

A couple of key highlights from the photos are marked.

I arrived around 1 AM the morning the conference started. This was the view out my window...
Looking through the vineyards up to the tallest peak on the island, about 1800'. I headed up there on my bike. Interestingly, this part is limestone that has popped out of the ocean -- it's the only part of the island that's not volcanic.
One of the island's few native saguaros has fallen over, a victim to the volcanic eruption of 1882.
Check out those layering patterns!
(Donkeys are used to ferry ferry-boat passengers to the city, from the port.)
Whoa. OK, so the vineyards all look like this. They are essentially planar -- no trellising, etc. Also, they are not watered (`dry farming'), and the vines are planted directly into the volcanic ash. Grapes are almost all white, assyrtiko.
Looking down as I cruise up the hill.
It was an hour or so to the peak. Thira is the large city at the center (pop. 3000 or so). Oia is the town along the ridgeline at the distant left. There are some other islands visible in the far distance. You can see pretty much all of Santorini here; the islad itself might be 15 miles tip-to-tip.
Up top is a military installation of some sort. I suppose to keep the Turks out.
Bunkers (?) and bells on the peak.
Apparently if one is talented enough, one can walk to the island of Naxos from here.
Without enough recent invaders, the military installation people must find other targets.
OK! The Famous Santorini Tomato. Just like the grapes, they're all `dry-farmed,' and never watered, since there is no water around to do so with. You get kind of hard and pasty (but very flavorful!) tomatoes by the end, and use them in salads. Apparently they're hip in Bay Area farmers' markets these days, too.
Some plots looking down on the other side of the island. Buried below the surface on this `arm' is where the ancient Minoans lived (in Atlantis, perhaps) until the volcano made one of its semi-periodoc eruptions.
Δολφινο! My room is just to the right. I swam in the pool every night.
Hans Zinnecker and I head to lunch and the artifact museum. Conference center is the red-pink building to the far upper-left. (A historic building, which has been restored recently.)
The conference center itself has quite a collection of wall-paintings with dolphins, octopi, griffins, etc. This one here is in another museum. Unfortunately the main archeological site is down for repairs, after a roof collapse which killed someone recently. No word if it was an issue of micro-volcanism or not.
Walking through the downtown area.
Going back to my hotel.
Conference center.
Andrew Youdin points something out. The land mass in the ocean is the new volcano.
Sunset during dinner, overlooking the caldera.
Also from our dinner spot, looking down on one of the streets.
Along the 'caldera walk' at night.
Looking down on the caldera, etc. at night. The volcano is at the center; the boats are of the same type that I went out on later in the week. Points if you can name the constellation!
My hotel (which also serves as a Moto Rental office.)
On the last morning I was there (after the conference), I went out biking and saw some friendly goats.
Greek signs can be quite entertaining to piece together -- it's like a little rebus / cipher game! This one I didn't figure out, though.
I biked along the ridgeline toward Oia, the city on the far north end of the island. You can see the top portion of the pathway snaking down to the port.
Church along the path I was on...
Path to Oia, and Oia.
Nice stegosaurus-hair...
View from the church. You can see both ends of the island's C-shape here.
Check out all those volcanic layers!
Vangelis and Maria ran the hotel. Between English and Greek, we had about 6 words in common. But I did figure out that their son Tony runs the Moto Rental downstairs, and their grandkids who happen to also be named Vangelis and Maria are cute and work there too.
I got on a boat (the ΑΛΜΑΤΡΟΣ = ALBATROSS, if you spell it out...). That's our guide Yannis there. We cruised out to the volcano at the center.
Looking back on Thira...
Heading toward the caldera. All of this is (obviously) very young rock, < 500 years.
There was a group of a dozen or more somewhat ditzy American college students on the boat, and this here was the one guy amongst them, who definitely reveled in his role.
Parking jam at the caldera stop.
Hiking up the caldera. There's a high-speed ferry (which runs to Athens) in the background.
Besdes speaking seven languages, Yannis actually knew a ton of geology. He started off as a tour guide several years ago, but got into the geology, and is planning on studying it in school. (Except he doesn't want to leave Greece to do so.)
Toward the top of the volcano. The whole volcano is 500 years old. I think this material here is a bit newer than that, but not much. Dig down a foot or two and the rocks are all smokin' hot, though. Very nice.
I was quite enamored with Yannis' tattoos. Check out those squid, octopi, striped fish...
Summit pan. The large group of loquacious 19-y.o.'s was a group of off-campus students from NY.
One of the few vegetables on the island.
OK, this is cool. Wow. We cruised around the island, and ended up on the far side near hot `springs.' The idea was to jump into the water and swim toward the island, into the little channel. I had a fabulous, 2nd-story jump in from the Albatross, and swam upriver as the water got hotter and hotter. They're hot `springs,' but they are out in the ocean. The red is a mix of iron and mud.
Beware of the famous Santorini Crocodile.
Another boat stop, this time for lunch. There's a dozen or more fish-grill joints here set up on the beach. I spent some of my time looking for a guy named Σοφοκλησ (Sophocles) who was a guide on another boat I was meeting up with, before getting the fish grill myself. I've found out post-facto that octopus is the quality local dish, but I couldn't quite bring myself to do that.
Dancing lemonade salesman catching people from the boat.
Half a Euro per glass...
There's those Οχτοπι...
I watched the guy row his ~7-y.o. daughter out to their boat. He lifted her up; she walked around the boat and then stood up front and told him where to go. Very cool.
Donkeys to head up the cliff to the city.
More Greek code-words
Riding the device back up the hill to Thira, as the boat departs...
Before flying out that evening, I biked over to the island's main winery. It turned out to be open, but I missed the tours.
Nevertheless, they had good deals on fancy bottles of wine, for sure.
Check out that Santorini (code JTR) x-ray machine!

An exchange at security as I had a water bottle with me:

Security: Sir! No water is through the security! Please drink your water.

Me: Could I pour it out? I can't drink it now.

Security: Sir! It is OK. You may bring with you. Is not a problem.

Interestingly, the symbol for Olympic Airlines is not the Olympic rings, at least not those of the IOOC. Well, not quite.
Just in case.
A couple weeks after I returned, I got a nice note from Lufthansa telling me they'd found (apparently) my poster tube. Woo-hoo! Well, by now it's a moot point, so if they'd like to auction it off to recover their costs as they are planning, I won't stop them.


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Henry Throop

Last modified Thu Aug 23 12:56:59 2007